Country: Juan de Nova Island (French possession) - Geography Total area: 4.4 km2; land area: 4.4 km2 Comparative area: about 7.5 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC Land boundaries: none Coastline: 24.1 km Maritime claims: Contiguous zone: 12 nm; Continental shelf: 200 meters or to depth of exploitation; Extended economic zone: 200 nm; Territorial sea: 12 nm Disputes: claimed by Madagascar Climate: tropical Terrain: undetermined Natural resources: guano deposits and other fertilizers Land use: 0% arable land; 0% permanent crops; 0% meadows and pastures; 90% forest and woodland; 10% other Environment: subject to periodic cyclones; wildlife sanctuary Note: located in the central Mozambique Channel about halfway between Africa and Madagascar - People Population: uninhabited - Government Long-form name: none Type: French possession administered by Commissioner of the Republic Daniel CONSTANTIN, resident in Reunion - Economy Overview: no economic activity - Communications Railroads: short line going to a jetty Airports: 1 with nonpermanent-surface runway less than 1,220 m Ports: none; offshore anchorage only Note: one weather station - Defense Forces Note: defense is the responsibility of France